...“Kamu adalah umat terunggul (khayra ummah) yang dilahirkan untuk manusia, menyuruh kepada yang ma‘ruf dan mencegah daripada yang munkar dan kamu beriman kepada Allah”...
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Salam, Untuk sesiapa yang berminat. Wacana Fikir ATMA Tajuk: ?Islamisasi Ilmu Pengetahuan Semasa: Sejarah dan Perkembangannya? Pembentang: YBhg. Profesor
Utusan Malaysia 25/5/2010 Apa sebenar penarafan universiti sedunia? Oleh Prof. Dr. Arndt Graf Debat tentang penarafan universiti sedunia sedang semakin hangat,
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1-There is no nas qat’i (conclusive/definitiveevidence) from the Qur’an and the Sunnah on this matter. All the evidences putforward by those who permit it, do not show that it is permissible for nonMuslim to use the word Allah. Since there is no conclusive evidence from theQur’an and the Sunnah, this matter falls under zanniyyat, something which is based on human discretion. Muslimscholars need to base their argument on historical, epistemological,theological and semantic analysis. There will be right and wrong opinionsdepend on who has the strong argument. Definitely wisdom and in-depth analysismust be stressed, and not just literal interpretation. Although there is noconclusive evidence this does not mean that we cannot reach certainty indealing with this issue. In this short but concise paper I will provideconclusive arguments which will demonstrate that non Muslim should not bepermitted to use the word Allah in any ways to refer to their God even in theirpublication for their own community. As long as they live in Muslim countrythey have to respect their Muslim neighbors.
2-Epitemologically, many words, including Allah, solat,
wahyu, baytullah etc., that were used before Islam went through the process of
Islamization. By giving new meaning to them. The fact is that the word Allah
even though it was used before Islam, it has been Islamized. That is the
meaning of it is no longer the same as before. By permitting non Muslim to use
it we will be responsible for deislamization of this word. We will be reverting
the course which was done by our Prophet. Hence, we will be responsible for
making more Muslims become confused. Before Islam the name of God (or gods) is
not only Allah, there is a lot of gods during the jahiliyyah period. Allah was
a general word. The specific names for their gods are al-lata, al-uzza,
al-manat etc. when Islam came it gives new meaning to Allah. Islam did not introduce
new word so that it will be easier to teach people about God. The word Allah
before Islam is no longer the same compared to the one used after Islam has
been established in the Arab country. Allah became the proper name and official
name of the true God. Just as the word Islam, although literally it means
submission it became the official name of a religion. Professor Wan Mohd Nor
says that the context of Arabs and the Malay world is different, non Muslim in
our land especially did not use the word Allah before this. There is no such
word in their language before, in the original work they called their God
Yahweh. So why not they call it in Malay Tuhan Yahweh? Therefore, it is evident
that this issue is brought to confuse the Muslim community. They wanted Allah
become the name of other gods as well. The fact is that the nature of God in
Islam is not the same as the nature of God in Christianity. For instance God in
Christianity can have son. Such attribution is unacceptable in Islam.
3. When we analyze the use of the word Allah in the Qur’an
there are two forms: general and specific. The verse in surah al-Tawbah: 30
states that Christians say messiah is the son of God and the Jews say that
Uzayr is the son of God. It cannot means that they are the son of Allah because
in surah al-Ikhlas it states “He begetteth not, nor is He begotten”. Other
oft-quoted verse regarding this issue is: “if indeed thou ask them who it is
that created the heavens and the earth, they would be sure to say,
“Allah.”(al-Zumar, 39:38). Here the word Allah cannot mean the true God because
they don’t know who Allah is simply because no prophet was sent to them.
Therefore, the use of Allah here is to mean God in general. Therefore there are
two usages of Allah in the Qur’an, the general one and the specific one. The
spesific use such as that “verily the religion before Allah is Islam”
(innaddina indaLlahi al-Islam), (Ali Imran: 19). Allah here is not just god but
the true God. The Qur'an uses both forms because it is beyond any boundaries.
We live in period of Islam and not in Jahiliyyah. Inasmuch as we cannot
exchange dua with solat, although solat literally means doa, we also cannot use
(or let others use) the word Allah to refer to other god other than Allah.
4-The spirit behind this issue is religious pluralism. They
are saying that Muslim God is the same as God in other religion. They wanted to
convey that we, Christians and Muslims, have the same God. This is against
Islamic creed. Our Aqidah tells us that other god is not the true God (La ilaha
ghayruh). When Muslims renounce religious pluralism, it does not mean that we
also reject religious tolerance and religious diversity. In fact Muslims are
the one who introduce these concept to the world. The charter of Madinah is the
conclusive evidence on this.
5-Prof. Wan Mohd Nor
also said that there is limit of meaning for each word we use, the word wahyu
is not the same as revelation, we cannot say that I receive wahyu, but you can
say that in English. “I got revelation last night”. Obviously they don’t
differentiate between wahyu and ilham (intuition). Every word that has been
Islamized is understood in the framework of Islamic worldview. Words such as
Allah, masjid, salat, wahyu, rasul, ulama, are some words that cannot be used
by other religious community and vise versa. Therefore we cannot call our ulama
as paderi and masjid to become temple. In masjid you don’t just ask from God,
and you don’t worship idol in it. So what we do in a masjid is substantially
different from what they do in their holy place. The main reason that you came
to masjid is to submit yourself, to obey Him. Therefore, sujud (prostation) is
a symbol of submission, this is what sujud means of which the name masjid is
derived from.
6- We cannot equate God with Allah. Because the word God is
generic and the word Allah is a proper name. There is no plural of Allah as
there is plural of God (gods). And you cannot change it to a common noun to
become allah (with small a) instead of Allah and yet this is possible to the
word god. Therefore when we say la ilaha illallah it does not mean there is no
god but God, this does not make sense, rather it means there is no god but
Allah. In Islam the word Allah has a very profound meaning. And its definition
has been given in surah al-Ikhlas: “Say: He is Allah, the One and Only; Allah,
the Eternal, Absolute; He begetteth not, nor is He begotten; And there is none
like unto Him.” Therefore any Deity which does not have the qualities mentioned
in this surah is not Allah and should not be called Allah. By equating Allah
with God we will make the word Allah shallow in meaning. It is true that
ontologically Allah is God for all humanity. This ontological dimension should
not be confused with theological and epistemological explanation. It is the use
of the word Allah by non Muslim and not the status of Allah itself that of our
concern. Non Muslim may acknowledge that God is the Creator, at the Rububiyyah
level, but they deny the Uluhiyyah part when they commit shirk and believe in
polytheism. A Muslim is the one who submit to Allah in the level of Uluhiyyah.
At this level only Muslims recognize that Allah is the one and only true God.
And this is the message of tawhid, the message that was corrupted by religions
before Islam.
7. If Muslims in other country permit non Muslim to use the
word Allah it is a mistake. Muslims in these countries usually do not have the
power to stop it. In Indonesia, liberalization of Islam and secularization of
Muslim community has long been in place. We in Malaysia are lucky to have a
government that takes this matter seriously. Therefore, we must strive hard to
prevent the use of Allah by other religious community. And the non Muslim
community must understand it is not a quarrel for the sake of a name, but it is
about the protection of the Islamic Creed (Aqidah), and this has nothing to do
with religious tolerance or intolerance. This is about respecting other
religion. Muslims should avoid literal approach of understanding the Qur’an
that is to jump to conclusions base on rough look at some verses in the Qur’an
which seem related with the matter in question. Many extremist groups use some
of the Qur’anic verses to jump into general conclusion that “killing non Muslim
is legitimate”. Such approach will cause a grievous mistake. A serious matter
like this issue of the name of Allah needs more than just literal
interpretation, it should be based on in-depth analysis and profound research.
This method was discussed at some length by al-Ghazzali, al-Shatibi etc.
Malaysian Government and its subsidiaries are put on pressure if they do not
allow the use of Allah by the Christians. The government will be accused of
violating freedom of expression. Evidently, freedom of expression becomes the
highest principle, above all considerations including religious and the
interests of the people.
The question is do we have to submit to the liberal values
propagated by the West? As an independent and sovereign state, we should
disregard what others will say if we can prove academically that what we do is
the best for our community. As Muslims we should base our values on our
religion. Why should we let the West dictates their values on us? Certainly
they are not superior in matters such as values, ethics and morality. Even if
they do, we have the right to have our own values, our own identity.
Azmi
- Allah is Eternal, their understanding is perverted
|79.77.195.xxx
|2009-03-06 15:41:04
"The fact is that the word Allah even though it was used before Islam, it has been Islamized, the meaning of it is no longer the same as before. By permitting non Muslim to use it we actually doing deislamization..."
The word Allah has been 'Islamised' from the very beginning. Their understanding of Allah is perverted throughout time, but Allah is not affected in every bit by human's wrongdoings.
Millat-Ibrahim is hanif -true, good, pure. Those who pervert the true teachings of the Prophets do that to their own peril. But that is not the issue now.
There is only one God, one ilah worthy of worship, the One True God, Allah. Allah is the only one being worshipped through the ages, with breaks, and the reason for Prophets being sent is to call people back to the truth.
"God before Islam is not only Allah"
Islam was given to all people, even before Muhammad, and this is tthe raison d'etre of Prophethood to ...
Abu Wafi
- don't be confused
|202.185.32.xxx
|2009-04-01 09:50:43
Your question has been answered in the text, even before you utter it.
"It is true that ontologically Allah is God for all humanity. This ontological dimension should not be confused with theological and epistemological explanation. It is the use of the word Allah by non Muslim and not the status of Allah itself that of our concern."
And please do not distort what is evident in the text:
"Before Islam the name of God (or gods) is not only Allah, there is a lot of gods during the jahiliyyah period. Allah was a general word. The specific names for their gods are al-lata, al-uzza, al-manat etc. when Islam came it gives new meaning to Allah" and not ""God before Islam is not only Allah"
Yes the raison d'etre of all Prophethood is to preach tawhid (the unity of God) but the problem is do the followers of other prophet upheld what they were thaught. Islam came to revive the tawhid and corre...